How many meters above sea level is Shiyan?
Shiyan City is located in the northwest of Hubei Province, China. It is a city dominated by mountains, and its altitude varies depending on the terrain. Below is detailed data and analysis about Shiyan’s elevation.
Altitude overview of Shiyan City

Shiyan City is located in the Qinba Mountains, with complex terrain and a wide overall altitude range. The following is the altitude data of the main areas of Shiyan City:
| area | Average altitude (meters) | Highest point (meters) | lowest point (m) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Shiyan urban area | 300-500 | 800 | 200 |
| Wudang Mountain | 800-1200 | 1612 (Tianzhu Peak) | 400 |
| Danjiangkou City | 200-400 | 600 | 100 |
| Fang County | 500-800 | 1200 | 300 |
Topographic features of Shiyan City
Shiyan City is dominated by mountains and hills, and the terrain is undulating. Wudang Mountain is the iconic mountain range of Shiyan. Its main peak, Tianzhu Peak, is 1,612 meters above sea level and is the highest point in Shiyan City. The area around the Danjiangkou Reservoir has a lower altitude, with the lowest point only about 100 meters.
The influence of altitude on Shiyan’s climate
The altitude difference in Shiyan City leads to an obvious vertical distribution of climate:
| Altitude range (meters) | Climate characteristics | Annual average temperature (℃) |
|---|---|---|
| Below 300 | subtropical monsoon climate | 16-18 |
| 300-800 | warm and moist | 14-16 |
| 800 and above | Warm, cool and moist | 10-14 |
The relationship between Shiyan City’s altitude and economic development
The altitude and terrain of Shiyan City have had an important impact on its economic development:
1.Automotive industry: The urban area of Shiyan has a moderate altitude and relatively flat terrain, which provides good conditions for the construction of Dongfeng Motor Company.
2.tourism: The high-altitude terrain of Wudang Mountain attracts a large number of tourists and has become an important economic pillar of Shiyan.
3.Agriculture: The difference in altitude allows Shiyan to develop three-dimensional agriculture and plant a variety of crops.
Elevation of main peaks in Shiyan City
The following is the altitude of the main peaks in Shiyan City:
| Mountain name | Altitude (meters) | geographical location |
|---|---|---|
| Tianzhu Peak | 1612 | Wudang Mountain |
| Zixiaofeng | 1420 | Wudang Mountain |
| Nanyan | 1350 | Wudang Mountain |
| Shennongding | 1200 | Fang County |
Altitude and transportation construction in Shiyan City
Shiyan City’s altitude terrain poses challenges to transportation construction:
1.highway: There are many winding mountain roads in Shiyan, with steep slopes.
2.railway: The Xiangyu Railway passes through Shiyan, with a high proportion of tunnels.
3.airport: The altitude of Wudangshan Airport is 220 meters.
Altitude and ecological environment of Shiyan City
Shiyan City’s altitude gradient creates a rich ecosystem:
| Altitude range (meters) | Main vegetation types | representative animals |
|---|---|---|
| below 500 | evergreen broadleaf forest | hares, pheasants |
| 500-1000 | deciduous broadleaf forest | macaque, wild boar |
| More than 1000 | Mixed coniferous and broad-leaved forest | Forest musk deer, golden eagle |
Summary
The altitude of Shiyan City ranges from the lowest 100 meters to the highest 1,612 meters, forming a rich and diverse topography and ecosystem. This difference in altitude not only shapes Shiyan's unique natural landscape, but also profoundly affects the local climate, economy and human development. Understanding the altitude characteristics of Shiyan will help you better understand the charm of this city of mountains and rivers.
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