How to reduce fever in an 8-year-old child
Recently, children's fever has become one of the hot topics of concern to parents. As the seasons change and the flu season approaches, many parents are looking for safe and effective ways to reduce fever. This article will combine the hot content on the Internet in the past 10 days to provide parents with a scientific and practical guide to reducing fever.
1. Common causes of fever in children
According to recent search data, the leading causes of fever in children include:
| Reason | Proportion |
|---|---|
| Viral infections (such as flu, cold) | 45% |
| Bacterial infections (such as tonsillitis, otitis media) | 30% |
| vaccination reaction | 15% |
| Other reasons (such as overdressing, strenuous exercise) | 10% |
2. How to measure body temperature correctly
Accurately measuring body temperature is key to determining the degree of fever. Here is a comparison of different measurement methods:
| Measurement part | normal range | Fever standard | Things to note |
|---|---|---|---|
| armpit | 36.0-37.0°C | ≥37.5°C | Dry your armpits before measuring |
| oral cavity | 36.3-37.2°C | ≥37.8°C | Avoid measuring immediately after eating |
| ear temperature | 35.8-37.5°C | ≥38.0°C | Need to align with tympanic membrane |
| Rectal temperature | 36.6-38.0°C | ≥38.5°C | Most accurate but need to be operated with caution |
3. Safe and effective methods to reduce fever
1.Physical cooling method
• Wipe with warm water: Wipe the neck, armpits, groin and other large blood vessels with warm water at 32-34°C
• Reduce clothing appropriately: avoid over-wrapping and keep room temperature at 24-26°C
• Drink more water: replenish water and promote metabolism
2.Drugs to reduce fever
According to the recommendations of the World Health Organization, there are two main types of antipyretics for children:
| Drug name | Applicable age | dose | Interval time |
|---|---|---|---|
| Acetaminophen | ≥3 months | 10-15mg/kg | Every 4-6 hours |
| Ibuprofen | ≥6 months | 5-10mg/kg | Every 6-8 hours |
4. When Do You Need Medical Treatment?
You should seek medical attention immediately if:
| Symptoms | degree of danger |
|---|---|
| High fever (≥39°C) that persists for more than 24 hours | high |
| Convulsions and confusion | urgent |
| Accompanied by severe headache and vomiting | high |
| Skin rash | in |
| Refusal to eat or drink | in |
5. Misunderstandings about fever reduction that parents are concerned about recently
1.alcohol bath: May cause alcohol poisoning and has been expressly prohibited by the medical community
2.Cover sweat to reduce fever: May cause further increase in body temperature and even trigger febrile convulsions
3.Alternate medication: Acetaminophen and ibuprofen should be used alternately under medical advice
4.Abuse of antibiotics: Ineffective against viral infection and will produce drug resistance
6. Daily measures to prevent fever
1. Maintain good hygiene habits and wash hands frequently
2. Eat a balanced diet and ensure adequate sleep
3. Add or remove clothing according to seasonal changes.
4. Get vaccinated on time
5. Avoid contact with sick children
Summary:Fever is a common phenomenon in 8-year-old children. Parents should stay calm, measure their body temperature correctly, and choose appropriate methods to reduce fever. Physical cooling combined with appropriate medications is a safe and effective way to reduce fever. If severe symptoms or persistent high fever occur, seek medical attention promptly. Only by avoiding common misunderstandings about reducing fever and doing daily preventive work can you better protect your child's health.
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